He Kupu Taka
Te Marautanga o Aotearoa
Ngā Kupu Tukanga
āhukahuka |
recognise |
ariā |
theory; idea |
arohaehae |
critique; appraise |
arotahi |
focus |
arotake |
evaluate |
āta titiro |
observe |
auaha |
creative |
huatau |
concept |
ia |
trend |
kōwhiri |
choose; select |
mārama |
understand |
matapae |
predict |
matapaki |
discuss |
mātātaki |
challenge |
matea |
need |
mōhio |
know; informed |
mōhiohio |
information; informed |
pāhekoheko |
interact |
parahau |
justify |
pārongo |
information |
rāwekeweke |
manipulate |
tāruarua |
retell; repeat |
tātai |
calculate |
tātaki |
spell |
tātari |
analyse; sort |
tauira |
pattern; model |
tautohu |
identify |
tautuhi |
define |
tīpako |
sample; select |
tohatoha |
distribute; allocate; share |
torotoro |
explore; exploration |
tūhono |
make connections |
tūhura |
investigate |
tukanga |
process |
waihanga |
create; shape |
wehewehe |
sort |
whaitake |
meaningful; purpose; relevance |
whakaahua |
describe |
whai wāhi atu |
experience; participate in |
whakaaro arohaehae |
critical thinking |
whakaaro arorau |
logical thinking |
whakaaroaro |
consider |
whakaaronui (-tia) |
appreciative |
whakaata |
reflect |
whakaatu |
show; demonstrate |
whakaauaha |
creative |
whakaawe[nga] |
influence; affect |
whakawhānui |
generalise |
whakahāngai |
adapt; apply |
whakahiato |
compile; synthesise; develop |
whakahua |
pronounce |
whakamāori |
interpret |
whakamārama |
explain |
whakamātau |
experiment; test |
whakangāwari |
simplify |
whakapakepake |
persuade |
whakarāpopoto |
summarise |
whakarerekē |
modify; change |
whakarite |
plan |
whakarōpū |
classify |
whakatairanga |
promote |
whakatairite |
compare & contrast |
whakataki |
manage |
whakatau mutunga |
conclusion |
whakataurite |
compare; contrast |
whakatauira |
to model; give examples |
whakawhanake |
develop |
whanaketanga |
development |
Ngā Kupu Ngā Wāhanga Ako
āheinga koiri |
physical competence |
āheinga reo |
language function |
aho |
light |
ahu-2 |
2-dimensional |
ahu-3 |
3-dimensional |
āhua-matū |
state of matter |
āhuatanga ahurea |
cultural feature |
āhuatanga pūmau |
invariant property |
āhuatanga toi |
art technique |
āhuatanga tūturu |
natural feature |
ahupūngao karihi |
nuclear physics |
ahurea |
culture |
ahurei |
unique |
āinga |
force (e.g. historical) |
āinga pāpori |
social force |
akoranga koiri |
physical education |
ānga |
momentum |
ā-nuku |
geological |
ao māori |
natural environment |
ao tukupū |
universe |
aorangi |
planet |
āputa gap; |
space between |
ara iahiko |
electrical circuit |
ārai |
insulate |
āraitanga |
eclipse |
ā-rangi |
astronomical |
ariā korakora |
particle theory |
ariā nukupapa |
tectonic plate theory |
aro whānui |
standard (e.g. unit of measurement) |
aronga kē |
non-standard (e.g. unit of measurement) |
arotautanga |
optimisation |
aruarunga |
discontinuity |
ā-tā (reo tā) |
language in a visual form |
ātārangi |
shadow |
ā-Tāwhiri |
atmospheric |
ā-tinana (reo o te tinana) |
paralinguistics; body language |
auaha |
creative; innovative |
auahatanga |
creativity |
auau te puta |
high frequency |
aukati |
constraint |
aupēhi |
peer pressure |
autō |
magnet(ism) |
autōhiko |
electromagnet(ism) |
ā-waha (reo ā-waha) |
oral language |
e whai tikanga ana ki … |
having significance for … |
hā (o te oro) |
tone (of sound) |
haepapa |
responsible; responsibility |
haere kōtui |
interrelated |
hakoko |
refract(ion) |
hangarau kai |
food technology |
hangarau koiora |
biotechnology |
hangarau whakatina |
control technology |
hangore |
flexible |
hapa |
mistake; a slip |
hapori |
community |
hātepe |
process |
haumaru(tanga) |
safe; safety |
hauropi |
ecology, ecological |
hau-tahi |
unit fraction |
hihiri |
enthusiasm |
hīkaro |
infer; inference |
hiko |
electricity |
hiko tū |
static electricity |
hinengaro auaha |
ingenuity |
hinonga |
enterprise |
hiranga |
excellence; superior |
hītori |
history |
hoahoa |
design |
hoahoa rākau |
tree diagram |
honohono katote |
ionic bonding |
honohono ngātahi |
covalent bonding |
hononga |
relationship |
hononga mokowā |
spatial relationship |
horopaki |
context |
huānga |
element (member of a set); element (arts) |
huanui |
locus |
huapai |
positive (outcome) |
huarahi wātea |
opportunity |
huinga raraunga |
data set |
hurihanga |
cycle |
hurihanga-ora |
life-cycle |
huringa o te wā |
over time |
ikarangi |
galaxy |
ine hononga taurangi rārangi |
linear regression |
ine mahora |
standard deviation |
iranga |
genetics |
kaiārahi |
leader |
kaitoi |
artist |
kaiwhakanao |
producer |
kaiwhakapeto |
consumer |
kaka-aku |
textile |
kakano |
texture |
kano |
colour |
kanorau koiora |
biodiversity |
kare ā-roto |
feeling; emotion |
katote |
ion |
kaupapa koiri |
physical activity programme |
kauwhiti |
lever |
kawe |
conduct |
kawekawe |
chemical |
kīanga |
phrase |
kīanga taurangi |
algebraic expression |
kiato |
density |
kīrehe |
animal |
kirihou |
plastic |
kiritaki |
customer, client |
kitenga |
finding |
kōhauhau |
atmosphere |
kōhungahunga |
infant; toddler |
koiora |
biology; biotechnology |
konganuku |
metal |
kōrahi |
scale |
korakora |
particle (chemical) |
korehāhā |
extinct |
kōrero whakanene |
joke |
kōtui |
combine |
kōtuitui |
integrate; synthesise |
kounga |
quality |
kounga (kupu āhua) |
qualitative |
kōwae |
paragraph |
kōwhiringa |
option; choice |
kukuwhatanga, kunenga |
evolution |
kupu āhua |
adjective |
kupu honohono |
conjunction |
kupu taurite |
synonym |
mahi koiri |
physical activity |
mahinga ahurea |
cultural practice |
mahinga ohaoha |
economic activity |
māia |
confidence |
maioha |
appreciation |
mānu |
float |
mānukanuka |
tension |
māori |
natural |
māramatanga |
understanding |
marohi rāroto |
interpolation |
marohi rāwaho |
extrapolation |
mātakinga |
observation |
mātanga |
clear |
mātāoroko |
object (before transformation) |
mātāpono |
principle |
mātāpuna |
source |
matatau |
proficient |
matatika |
ethics; ethical |
mātātika |
ethics |
matatika pāpori |
social justice |
mātātuhi |
image (of an object following transformation) |
mātau |
know; understand |
matawaenga |
dilemma |
matawhawhati |
unexpected |
matawhenua |
geography |
matea kikokiko |
physical need |
matea ngākau |
emotional need |
matea pāpori |
social need |
matū |
matter; materials |
matū waihanga |
synthetic |
mauroanga |
durable |
māwhaiwhai kame |
food web |
mehamehanga |
solubility |
mōhiotanga knowledge |
|
mokowā |
space; spatial |
momo |
species |
momo tākaro |
games |
mōmōhanga |
scarce |
mōrearea |
crisis |
moroiti |
micro-organism |
motika |
rights |
motika tangata |
human right |
motumotu |
disjointed |
motunga koeko |
conic section |
nanao |
use |
nekehanga |
movement |
nekenga |
motion |
ngā mahi a te rēhia |
performance arts; performing arts |
ngā take o te wā |
current events |
ngā tikanga o te wā |
trends over time |
ngaru |
wave |
ngota |
atom |
ngotangota |
particle (subatomic) |
ōhanga |
economics; economy |
ohaoha |
economics |
ōkawa |
formal |
ōkiko |
physical (i.e. nonchemical) |
ōpaki |
informal |
ōpunga |
heat capacity |
oranga |
life |
oreore |
alive |
oro |
sound |
orotahi |
note (of sound) |
otinga |
outcome; effect |
ōwehenga pākoki |
trigonometric ratio |
pae hapa |
margins of error |
paemahana |
temperature |
pāhekohekotanga |
interaction; cooperation; cultural interaction |
pakihi |
business |
pakirehua |
inquiry |
pakirehua pāpori |
social inquiry |
paku whakarerekē |
adapt |
pana |
push |
pānga |
effect; relationship |
pānga huri kōaro |
reciprocal function |
pānga kōaro |
inverse function |
pānga pākoki |
trigonometric function |
pānga pūrua |
quadratic function |
pānga rārangi |
linear relationship |
pānga rārangi hāngai |
direct linear relationship |
pānga rārangi kōaro |
inverse linear relationship |
pānga rārangi-kore |
non-linear function |
pānga rōnaki |
gradient function |
pānga taupū |
exponential function |
panoni |
transformation; change |
panoni pūmau |
permanent change |
panoni rangitahi |
temporary change |
pāpā |
influence; have an impact upon |
papa taunga |
coordinate plain |
pāpāhua |
base (vs. acid) |
papa-maha |
multi-level |
papanga |
materials |
paparua |
repeat; copy; replicate |
papa-tahi |
single-level |
papātanga |
impact |
pāpātanga |
rate |
pāpātanga o te whiti |
rate of change |
pāpātanga whakaputu |
compound rate |
papataunaki |
evidence-based |
pāpono paheko |
combined event |
pāpono wehe kē |
independent event |
pāpono whakawhirinaki |
conditional event |
pāpori |
social; socio |
pārōnaki |
differentiation |
pārōnaki kōaro |
anti-differentiation |
pārongo tauanga |
statistical information |
paturopi |
antibiotics |
pāwhaitua |
integration |
peha |
narrative |
pītau-ira |
DNA |
pohewatanga |
imagination |
pōkākā |
heat |
pūāhua |
situation |
pūhanga manawa |
mechanical |
pūhui |
compound |
pūhui konganuku |
metal compound |
pūhuruhurutanga |
puberty |
puia |
volcano |
pūkenga |
skill |
pūkenga koiri |
motor skill |
pūkenga koiri whāiti |
fine motor skill |
pūkenga neke |
movement skills |
pūkenga puoro |
musicianship |
pūkenga whakahaere mahi |
project management skills |
pūmanawa |
natural talent; potential |
pūmau o te pūngao |
conservation of energy |
pūmotu |
element |
puna ira |
gene pool |
puna reo |
language knowledge |
pūnaha |
system |
pūnaha mātauranga |
knowledge system |
pūnaha ngahuru |
metric system |
pūnaha tohu |
symbol system |
pūnaha-hauropi |
ecosystem |
pūngao |
energy |
pūngao moe |
potential energy |
pūngao neke |
kinetic energy |
puoro |
music; sound |
pūrau |
polynomial |
pūrongo |
report |
pūtahitanga |
institution |
pūtake |
purpose |
pūtaketanga |
cause |
putanga, putanga iho |
outcome |
rahinga |
quantity |
rāngai |
sector |
ranu(nga) |
mix(ture) |
rapirapi |
scribble; scratch |
rāpoi ngota |
molecule |
rārangi pūtahi |
intersecting lines |
rārangi whakarara |
parallel lines |
raraunga houanga |
time series data |
raraunga matarua |
bi-variate data |
raraunga motumotu |
discrete data |
raraunga whakarōpū |
category data |
raraunga whakarōpū matatini |
multi-variate category data |
ratonga |
service |
rauara |
network |
raumata |
net (of a solid shape) |
raupapa kame |
food chain |
raupapa koiri |
motor skill sequence |
raupapa koiri āhua uaua |
complex motor skill sequence |
raupapa neke |
movement sequence |
raupapa tatauranga |
counting sequence |
rauropi |
organism; living organism |
rautaki |
strategy |
rautaki āhuahanga |
geometrical strategy |
rautaki pānga riterite |
proportional strategy |
rautaki tāpiripiri |
additive strategy |
rautaki tatau |
counting strategy |
rautaki taurangi |
algebraic strategy |
rautaki tohatoha ōrite |
equal sharing strategy |
rautaki wāwāhi tau tāpiripiri |
additive partitioning strategy |
rautaki whakarea |
multiplicative strategy |
rautaki whakarōpū |
grouping strategy |
rawa |
natural resources; resource; materials |
rawa ora |
living material |
reo ā-puta |
productive language |
reo ā-tinana |
body language |
rere |
flight |
rerehua |
aesthetics |
rerekētanga ā-ira |
genetic variation |
rima me ngā tauhono |
groupings with five |
ritenga |
rule |
rōnaki |
gradient; slope |
rongo |
odour |
rū whenua |
earthquake |
tāhiko |
electronics |
tāhiko me te hangarau whakatina electronics and control technology |
|
tahu |
burn |
taiao ahurea |
cultural environment |
taiao tūturu |
natural environment |
taiohi |
teenager |
taiopenga |
festival |
tairongo |
sensory |
Taka Pūmotu |
Periodic Table |
takahuri |
amend; alter; change |
takapau |
ceremonial mat |
take ohaoha |
economic issue |
take taiao |
environmental issue |
takenga |
origin |
takirua raupapa |
ordered pair |
takitahi |
individual |
tāpaetanga kōrero |
assertion |
tapeke raupapa tāpiri |
arithmetic series |
tapeke raupapa whakarea |
geometric series |
tapepe |
falter |
tāpua |
significant |
tāpui wai |
water reserve |
taputapu tool; |
instrument |
tātaki |
spell |
tātaritanga raraunga torotoro |
exploratory data analysis |
tatau (kupu āhua) |
quantitative |
tau hiato |
complex number |
tau toitū |
prime number |
tau tōpū |
integer |
tauhohe matū |
chemical reaction |
tauhono o te tekau |
additive groupings within ten |
tauira ahurea |
cultural pattern |
tauira horahora hauropi |
ecological distribution pattern |
tauira mokowā |
spatial pattern |
tauira raupapa |
sequential pattern |
tauira tāruarua |
repeating pattern |
tauira taupū kōaro |
log modelling |
tauira tūturu |
natural pattern |
taukumekume |
debate |
taunaki (-tanga) |
evidence |
taupatupatu |
debate |
taupori |
population |
taupū |
exponent |
taupuhipuhi |
interdependent |
taurangi |
variable; algebra |
taurangi motumotu matapōkere |
discrete random variable |
taurangitanga |
variation |
taurea |
multiple |
taurite |
equilibrium |
tauru |
pulley |
tautake |
philosophy |
tautohe(tia) |
contested |
tautohetohe |
argue a point |
tauwehe |
factor |
tauwhāiti |
specific |
tawhā |
parameter |
tāwhai |
imitate |
te takanga o te wā |
over time |
tekau me ngā tauhono |
groupings with ten |
tepe (o te tika) |
limit (of accuracy) |
tikanga āhuahanga taunga |
co-ordinate geometry |
tikanga haumaru |
safety procedures |
tikanga peha |
narrative conventions |
tikanga rorohiko mō te kauwhata rārangi |
linear programming technique |
tikanga tuku iho |
tradition |
tikanga whakanoho rārangi kōpiko |
curve fitting technique |
tinihanga |
joking around; teasing |
tino pakeke |
complex |
tīpako matapōkere |
random sample |
tipu |
plant |
tiri |
share |
tirohanga |
perspective |
tito |
write; compose |
tītohunga ā-rongo |
physical phenomenon |
titonga puoro |
instrumental composition |
tō |
pull |
tō ā-papa |
gravity |
tohu |
symbol |
tohu ōkawa |
formal notation (music) |
tohu tuhituhi |
punctuation |
toi ataata |
visual arts |
toitū |
lasting; sustainable |
tōkeke pāpori |
social justice |
tokonga whakaaro |
thinking (of a group) |
tōpana |
force |
tōrangapū |
political; politics |
tōrite rārangi |
linear inequation |
toro ātea |
space exploration |
totoro |
stretch; extend |
tūāhua |
event |
tūāhua o mua |
past event |
tūāhua whakahirahira |
important event |
tuakiri |
identity |
tuakiri ā-iwi |
ethnic identity |
tuakiri ā-motu, tuakiri ā-whenua |
national identity |
tuakiri whaiaro |
personal identity |
tuanaki |
calculus |
tūāpapa |
foundation; basis |
tuari hangarite |
normal distribution |
tuari huarua |
binomial distribution |
tuari raraunga |
data distribution |
tuari tātai |
theoretical distribution |
tuari whakamātau |
experimental distribution |
tuhi |
record |
tuhinga ataata |
visual language |
tūhuratanga tauanga |
statistical investigation |
tukanga kohikohi raraunga |
data collection method |
tukanga pāhekoheko |
interacting process |
tukanga whai tīpako |
sampling method |
tukatuka mōhiohio |
process information |
tuku ihotanga |
heritage |
tuku mōhiohio |
information transfer |
tukunga iho |
inheritance |
tukutuku |
grid |
tūranga |
role |
ture aho |
sine rule |
ture whenu |
cosine rule |
tūtohi ararua |
two-way table |
uara |
value |
uara ā-hinengaro |
cognitive values |
uara ā-wairua |
moral values |
ūngeri |
rhythm |
urupare |
feedback; response; respond |
urutapu |
pure |
urutau |
adapt |
utauta |
equipment |
wahangū |
silent |
wāhi noho |
habitat |
waia haere |
become more familiar with |
waiaro |
attitude |
waihanga |
shape; devise; create |
waikawa |
acid |
waikura |
rust |
waiwaro |
hydrocarbon |
waku |
friction |
warokore |
inorganic (chemical) |
wāwāhi |
partition |
wēanga |
measure of central tendency |
wehe kētanga |
independence |
wehewehe raraunga |
sort data |
wetewete |
analyse |
whaikiko |
purposeful |
whai patanga |
purposeful; useful |
whai tūranga |
acquire role |
whai wāhi (ki) … |
participate; have opportunity |
whaiaro |
personal |
whaihanga |
simulation |
whaitakenga |
reasonableness |
whaitua taupono |
confidence interval |
whaiwāhitanga |
opportunity |
whaiwaro |
organic (chemical) |
whakaahua |
describe |
whakaahuahanga |
representation |
whakaari |
drama |
whakaari raraunga |
data display |
whakaaro pānga riterite |
proportional reasoning |
whakaaro whaitake |
deductive thinking |
whakaaroaro |
consider |
whakaata, whakaataata |
reflect |
whakaauaha |
create; creative |
whakaawhiwhi |
round (a number) |
whakaharatau hangarau |
technological practice |
whakahiato |
collate; develop; synthesise |
whakahihiri |
motivate |
whakahou |
reform |
whakaihi |
excite |
whakakoi |
sharpen; improve |
whakamahi |
use; apply |
whakamāoritanga |
interpretation |
whakamātau tika |
fair test |
whakaniko[niko] |
embellish; enhance |
whakaoti rapanga |
problem-solving |
whakapono |
belief |
whakapono tōrangapū |
political ideology |
whakaputa tuakiri |
expressing identity |
whakaputa uri |
reproduction |
whakatakoto |
outline; propose |
whakatangitangi |
musical instrument |
whakataurite |
compare; contrast |
whakatinana |
implement |
whakatinana ira |
gene expression |
whakatoihara |
discrimination; prejudice |
whakatōtika |
intervene (correct) |
whakatutuki (matea tangata) |
meet (peoples’ needs) |
whakauru |
engage; insert; include |
whakawā |
make a judgement or decision |
whakawhena |
assert; be assertive |
whakawhiwhinga |
acquisition |
whānau a Tama-nuite-Rā |
solar system |
whanonga |
behaviour |
whanonga tangata |
human behaviour |
whāomoomotanga |
sustainability |
whārite pārōnaki |
differential equation |
whārite pūrau |
polynomial equation |
whārite pūrua |
quadratic equation |
whārite rārangi |
linear equation |
whārite rārangi-kore |
non-linear equation |
whārite taupū |
exponential equation |
whārite tukutahi |
simultaneous equation |
whārite whai taurangi |
algebraic equation |
wheako |
experience |
wheako reo |
language experience |
whenua, motu |
country; nation |
whiringa māori |
natural selection |
whiriwhiringa raupapa |
permutation |
whiriwhiringa raupapa-kore |
combination |